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Industry pushes the pace of AI in practice

It is both an economic necessity and a strategic goal: AI should give European industry a competitive advantage. And more and more companies are indeed focussing on this technology of the future. Examples of AI in practice show the potential applications.

The figures are impressive and paint a completely different picture than a year ago. According to a recent Harris Poll on generative AI 72 per cent of European companies stated that they are introducing or have already introduced guidelines for generative AI in their company. In the survey of managers, the judgement is even clearer: 92 per cent believe that AI is a Wide range of functions will influence the future.

Adrian Gregory von Harris says: "This data clearly shows the growing importance of AI for organisations when it comes to digital transformation. From increasing productivity to optimising customer service and improving automation workflows, understanding how best to use generative AI will be critical to a company's future success."


Adrian Gregory assumed the role of President of Insight EMEA (Europe, Middle East and Africa) in January 2023. He has more than 25 years of experience in the IT industry. Credit: Insight EMEA

 

AI in practice as a competitive advantage

Compared to other economic regions, interest in AI is highest in the EU. This is also confirmed by a Global analysis by Gartneraccording to the current 55 per cent of all companies are working on the use of AIAI is already being used in ten per cent of cases. But here, too, there is an enormous trend reversal: Around a year ago, this figure was still at 15 per cent.

"Companies are not just talking about generative AI - they are investing time, money and resources to drive it forward and deliver business outcomes," says Frances Karamouzis from Gartner. " AI is now on the agenda of CEOs and board members who want to utilise the transformative potential of this technology."


Frances Karamouzis is Group Chief of Research for IT Leaders and GTP. She is also a Distinguished VP Analyst in Gartner's Research and Advisory group, which focuses on artificial intelligence, hyperautomation (including RPA and decision modelling) and business and IT services. Credit: Gartner/fruitcore

220 million for AI projects

The EU now wants to support companies in the realisation of practical AI projects. Together with the member states and 128 partners from research, industry and public institutions, a decision has been made, 220 million euros to invest in four sectoral test and experimental facilities for AI. The aim is to bring trustworthy AI to the market more efficiently.

The Testing and Experimentation Facilities (TEFs) are divided into four areas that cover different topics:

  • The "AgrifoodTEF" focusses on the agricultural sector and food production. It ranges from testing a robot tractor to AI in crop rotation software. The project is coordinated by the Fondazione Bruno Kessler research centre.
  • The "TEF Health" focusses on the healthcare sector, in particular on the question of how machine learning can be used in medical imaging and diagnostics. The project is coordinated by Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin.
  • The "TEF AI-Matters" tests technologies in manufacturing, from robots in plastics processing to drones in industrial warehouses. It is managed by the CEA-List research institute.
  • The "ai TEF" will deal with topics that are relevant to cities, such as energy and mobility. In this context, it will look at areas where AI and robots meet humans, for example when autonomous vehicles come into play. The project is led by the Technical University of Denmark.

 

5 current examples from industrial AI practice

Since the triumph of the generative AI in the consumer sector the use cases have also increased dramatically in industry. AI in practice now goes far beyond the classic use case of predictive maintenance. This is demonstrated by current examples from industry.

AI co-pilot from fruitcore robotics

The German Robotics start-up fruitcore robotics has developed an AI co-pilot based on ChatGPT and integrated it into its new operating system. The co-pilot answers questions in real time and in natural language, making support calls a thing of the past in many cases. For example, if the user wants to know how to transmit the part position determined by the camera to the robot, they can send this question to the AI co-pilot via a text prompt and receive the corresponding code module within a few moments.

"Artificial intelligence is making a significant contribution to more agile and flexible automation and will undoubtedly fundamentally change the automation landscape. We are proud to have been a pioneer in implementing the first GPT integration in industrial robotics," says Patrick HeimburgerManaging Director of fruitcore robotics.

Copilot can not only generate functions, program modules and program templates, but also optimise and correct programs and detect potential errors at an early stage. These errors can then be quickly rectified by suggesting corrections. Last but not least, the AI co-pilot also acts as a kind of personal trainer and sparring partner that can even provide support for professional development.

 

SAP integrates AI into its entire cloud portfolio

The German Software leader SAP is fully committed to communication with AI and is integrating its AI assistant "Joule" into its entire cloud portfolio. This enables users to complete their tasks faster. At the same time, efficiency is increased in a secure and compliant manner.

"Almost 300 million users in companies around the world regularly work with SAP cloud solutions. Joule therefore has the potential to redefine the business processes of companies and the way their employees work," says CEO Christian Klein. "Joule utilises SAP's unique ability to connect technology and business processes. The assistant builds on our concept for AI in business, which is relevant, reliable and responsible. Joule not only understands the user's instruction, but also the business context."

Joule opens up a whole new world of possibilities for SAP users. New opportunities. Employees simply use a voice command to ask a question or formulate a problem to be solved. They then receive intelligent answers based on a wide range of business data from across the SAP portfolio and third-party sources, while retaining the business context. For example, a manufacturer could use Joule to better understand its sales performance. Joule is able to identify underperforming regions or link to data sets that indicate a problem in the supply chain. It is also possible to automatically connect to the supply chain system to offer appropriate solutions to the manufacturer.

Audi relies on AI in quality control

In the Automotive industry AI is being used in more and more areas. Audi is driving forward the digitalisation of its production: following a successful pilot project, the four rings are now starting the rollout of AI for quality control of spot welds in body construction.

"Digitalised production lines are a foundation for the Audi production of the future: as part of our '360factory' production strategy, we will make production at Audi sites worldwide even more efficient. The use of artificial intelligence in series production has great potential," says Gerd WalkerAudi Board Member for Production and Logistics.

With the help of artificial intelligence, Audi analyses around 1.5 million spot welds on 300 vehicles per shift at the Neckarsulm site. By way of comparison: until now, production employees have randomly monitored the quality of the processes involved in resistance spot welding manually using ultrasound - checking just over 5,000 spot welds per vehicle. By using AI, employees can now focus on possible anomalies and thus monitor quality even more efficiently and in a more targeted manner.

Trumpf optimises laser welding with AI

Trump utilises the new possibilities of image recognition for increased productivity in laser welding. The high-tech company has developed an AI application for lasers that makes production even more efficient. This enables manufacturers of electric cars, for example, to produce more electric motors in less time. There is also less rework and waste.

"In future, we want to use AI to raise the overall system of lasers, optics, sensors and software to a new level of performance. We are therefore driving forward the development of further AI solutions that will make laser processes in industry even more powerful and economical," says Christian SchmitzCEO Lasertechnik Trumpf. The AI process has already proven itself in practice in series production for e-mobility and can be used in various laser welding applications.

To ensure that the weld seam is always in the right place, the laser's sensor system must position the welding geometry precisely on the component - otherwise there is a risk of rejects. Dirt or scratches on the component, poor lighting conditions in the work area or highly reflective materials such as copper make positioning difficult. The AI solution from Trumpf supports image processing and thus reduces such disruptive influences.

Siemens' new Teamcenter app uses AI

Siemens recently reaffirmed its commitment to AI with an investment of one billion euros at its Erlangen site. Siemens wants to build the production of the future there. The "industrial metaverse" in which AI plays a decisive role. However, Siemens is already using AI in various areas and is relying on partnerships with the global IT giants. The new Siemens Teamcenter app for Microsoft Teams uses AI to increase productivity and innovation across the entire product lifecycle - from design and development to manufacturing and operations.

"The integration of AI into technology platforms will bring about a profound change in the way we work and operate in organisations," says Scott GuthrieExecutive Vice President, Cloud + AI, Microsoft. "Together with Siemens, we are unlocking the power of AI for more industrial companies, enabling them to simplify workflows, break down silos and collaborate more inclusively to accelerate customer-centric innovation."

With the new Teamcenter app for Microsoft Teams, which is expected in the course of 2023, companies will enable their design engineers, service and production employees and teams in all business areas to close feedback loops faster and solve challenges together. For example, service technicians or production employees can use mobile devices to document and report potential problems with product design or quality in natural language. Using the Azure OpenAI service, the app can analyse this informal voice data, automatically generate a summary report and forward it within Teamcenter to the relevant experts in design, development or production.

SAP is launching a voice assistant based on artificial intelligence called Joule. The software provider will gradually integrate the tool into its entire cloud portfolio. Credit: SAP

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